Inventory glossary

What is Reorder quantity?

Reorder quantity is the amount of a SKU you order when stock hits the reorder point.

Getting reorder quantity right keeps you from running out of stock between supplier orders and from tying up cash in excess stock. Order too little and you hit a stockout before the next shipment arrives. Order too much and the extra stock sits on the shelf costing you money in storage and tied-up cash.

Use it alongside your reorder point. The reorder point tells you when to place an order. The reorder quantity tells you how much to put on that order. Review both whenever your sales pace changes, like during a seasonal push, so the numbers still match actual demand.

Formula

Reorder quantity = Target stock level - Current stock on hand (rounded up to case pack or MOQ)

Example

A candle store sells 10 units a day of a jar candle. Lead time is 7 days, so lead time demand is 70 units. Safety stock is 20 units. Target stock level is 90 units. Current stock is 25 units, so the reorder quantity is 65 units. If the supplier sells in case packs of 24, the store rounds up to 72 units.

Common mistakes

  • Ordering a flat number every time instead of recalculating based on current stock and demand.
  • Ignoring case pack size and ordering an amount the supplier cannot actually fulfill as ordered.
  • Forgetting to subtract incoming inventory already on order, which leads to over-ordering.

Reorder quantity and SteadyShelf

SteadyShelf calculates a suggested reorder quantity per SKU from your forecast and lead time, then rounds it to the supplier's case pack before drafting the purchase order.

Work it out for your own products with our free tool: How much inventory to order.

SteadyShelf is launching on the Shopify App Store. Join early access to get the install link first.

Related terms

Reorder point · Case pack · Lead time demand · Safety stock · Minimum order quantity

Full inventory glossary

FAQ

What is the difference between reorder point and reorder quantity?

Reorder point tells you when to order. Reorder quantity tells you how much to order. You need both to run replenishment properly.

Why does reorder quantity need to match case pack size?

Yes, if it means your store stops recommending orders below the case pack size. Suppliers set minimum order quantities to keep shipping and handling costs down on their end, so your reorder quantity should round up to meet it.

Let SteadyShelf do this math for every SKU

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